Grammar explainer

Modal verbs in Norwegian (kan, må, skal, vil, bør)

Cluster: Norwegian grammar

Modals pair with infinitives (often without å) and shape tone: requests vs rules vs plans.

Pattern

Jeg kan … / Vi må … / De skal … + infinitive

Common pitfalls

  • Overusing English “will” where skal covers plans.
  • Forgetting politeness in questions.

Examples

Kan du gjenta det?

Can you repeat that?

Jeg må lære mer.

I have to learn more.

Practice prompt

Write three polite requests using Kan du …?

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